CWE-248

Podatność w urządzeniach Azure-Access BLU-IC2 oraz BLU-IC4 umożliwia przeprowadzenie ataku typu denial of service (DoS) poprzez manipulację protokołem komunikacyjnym. Podatność otrzymała najwyższy możliwy wynik CVSS 10.0, co wskazuje na jej krytyczny charakter i możliwość zdalnego wykorzystania bez jakiegokolwiek uwierzytelnienia.

Podatność w sterownikach CNC Siemens SINUMERIK pozwala zdalnemu atakującemu na wykonanie kodu lub wywołanie Denial-of-Service w zintegrowanym software firewallu poprzez wysłanie specjalnie spreparowanych pakietów sieciowych na port 102/tcp. Ocena CVSS 9.8 (CRITICAL) wskazuje na bardzo poważne zagrożenie dla systemów przemysłowych.

Podatność w module Graphics systemów Huawei EMUI oraz HarmonyOS polega na braku obsługi wyjątków (uncaught exceptions), co może prowadzić do naruszenia poufności danych. Ocena CVSS 9.3 wskazuje na krytyczny poziom ryzyka.

Podatność w pakiecie @builder.io/qwik-city pozwala nieuwierzytelnionemu atakującemu spowodować natychmiastowe zakończenie procesu Node.js poprzez wysłanie nieprawidłowego żądania do Server Action QRL. Jest to krytyczna luka typu Denial of Service (DoS) dostępna zdalnie bez żadnej autoryzacji.

websocket-driver is a WebSocket protocol handler with pluggable I/O. Prior to 0.8.2, WebSocket::Driver.server() passes a malformed Host header to URI.parse in lib/websocket/http/request.rb without catching URI::InvalidURIError, allowing a remote client to crash a TCP-backed WebSocket server when the application does not catch the error from parse(). This issue is fixed in version 0.8.2.

A weakness in Automated Logic and Carrier i-Vu Gen5 router on driver version drv_gen5_106-01-2380, allows malformed packets to be sent through BACnet MS/TP network causing the devices to enter a fault state. This fault state requires a manual power cycle to return the device to network visibility.

An unauthenticated party able to reach the port of a MongoDB Connector for BI (mongosqld) instance may generate enough routine connection log activity to exhaust the storage backing the configured log path. When a log write or log rotation operation subsequently fails, the resulting error is not handled and the shared mongosqld process ends, ending service for all connected SQL clients. The process continues to end on startup until an operator restores available storage, and the diagnostic message explaining the condition is not recorded.

gitoxide before 0.69.0 contains unchecked array indexing in delta application and uncapped allocation from attacker-controlled size headers in gix-pack. Attackers can send crafted pack data during clone or fetch operations to trigger panics or out-of-memory process kills.

Faktory is a language-agnostic background job server. In versions prior to 1.10.0, the server is vulnerable to an unauthenticated denial of service in which a single malformed command crashes the entire process. Its wire protocol is line-based, and several command handlers slice or index the received line at a fixed offset, such as cmd[5:] for PUSH or qs[0] for QUEUE, without checking that a payload is present. Sending a bare verb with no payload, for example PUSH, ACK, FAIL, BEAT, PUSHB, or QUEUE, triggers a Go slice or index out-of-range panic. Because the codebase has no recover() anywhere in the command-dispatch path, an unrecovered panic in a handler goroutine terminates the whole Go process rather than just that connection, instantly disconnecting every other client, worker, and in-flight job. The attack requires only a connection to the command port and completion of the trivial handshake, with no credentials when no password is configured, and can be repeated to keep the service down indefinitely. This issue is fixed in version 1.10.0.

RaTeX is a KaTeX-compatible math rendering engine written in Rust. Prior to version 0.1.11, the public parser entrypoint `ratex_parser::parse(&str)` panics on the 9-byte input `\verbéxé` (i.e. `\verb` followed by the non-ASCII delimiter `é`). When handling a `\verb` command, the parser slices the verbatim argument with byte indices (`arg[1..arg.len() - 1]`); if the delimiter character is multibyte UTF-8, index `1` lands inside that character and Rust panics with *“byte index 1 is not a char boundary”*. Because RaTeX’s release profile sets `panic = "abort"` (`Cargo.toml:48`), the panic aborts the entire process — not just the current request/thread — making this a hard denial of service for any service that renders untrusted LaTeX. Version 0.1.11 fixes the issue.

SurrealDB w wersjach przed 3.1.0 zawiera podatność typu Denial of Service w module obsługi RPC, która pozwala nieuwierzytelnionemu atakującemu na awaryjne zakończenie procesu serwera. Wystarczy wysłanie odpowiednio spreparowanej wiadomości WebSocket, co czyni tę podatność szczególnie niebezpieczną w środowiskach z publicznie dostępnym endpointem /rpc.

SurrealDB w wersjach przed 1.1.0 nie przetwarza poprawnie nagłówków ID, DB i NS w żądaniach HTTP REST API zawierających znaki specjalne. Nieuwierzytelniony atakujący może zdalnie spowodować awarię serwera poprzez spreparowane żądanie HTTP.

Kanidm is an identity management platform. Prior to version 1.9.3, a single unauthenticated GET to any /scim/v1/... endpoint with a ?filter= query string of a few thousand nested parentheses (≈ 4–12 KB) drives the recursive-descent PEG parser past the worker thread's stack guard page. Rust responds to stack overflow with std::process::abort() — the entire kanidmd process exits. The parse runs inside axum's Query<ScimEntryGetQuery> extractor, before any handler body and therefore before any ACL check. This issue has been patched in version 1.9.3.

An unhandled exception in Suprema BioStar 2 (Server), versions 2.9.8, 2.9.10, and 2.9.11, that allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) by sending HTTP POST requests to the ‘/api/migration’ endpoint. This request triggers a failure that halts critical processes, leaving the system offline until the services or server are manually restarted. As a result, access control readers cease to function, and potential failures may occur in third-party integrations. Since the exploit requires no privileges or user interaction and is trivial to automate, the impact on availability is high, and the effect extends to interconnected systems.

Haraka is a Node.js mail server. Prior to version 3.1.4, sending an email with __proto__: as a header name crashes the Haraka worker process. This issue has been patched in version 3.1.4.

Free5GC is an open-source Linux Foundation project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. Versions prior to 1.4.2 are vulnerable to null byte injection in URL path parameters. A remote attacker can inject null bytes (URL-encoded as %00) into the supi path parameter of the UDM's Nudm_SubscriberDataManagement API. This causes URL parsing failure in Go's net/url package with the error "invalid control character in URL", resulting in a 500 Internal Server Error. This null byte injection vulnerability can be exploited for denial of service attacks. When the supi parameter contains null characters, the UDM attempts to construct a URL for UDR that includes these control characters. Go's URL parser rejects them, causing the request to fail with 500 instead of properly validating input and returning 400 Bad Request. This issue has been fixed in version 1.4.2.

Yamux is a stream multiplexer over reliable, ordered connections such as TCP/IP. Prior to 0.13.10, the Rust implementation of Yamux can panic when processing a crafted inbound Data frame that sets SYN and uses a body length greater than DEFAULT_CREDIT (e.g. 262145). On the first packet of a new inbound stream, stream state is created and a receiver is queued before oversized-body validation completes. When validation fails, the temporary stream is dropped and cleanup may call remove(...).expect("stream not found"), triggering a panic in the connection state machine. This is remotely reachable over a normal Yamux session and does not require authentication. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.13.10.

Quinn is a pure-Rust, async-compatible implementation of the IETF QUIC transport protocol. Prior to 0.11.14, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can trigger a denial of service in applications using vulnerable quinn versions by sending a crafted QUIC Initial packet containing malformed quic_transport_parameters. In quinn-proto parsing logic, attacker-controlled varints are decoded with unwrap(), so truncated encodings cause Err(UnexpectedEnd) and panic. This is reachable over the network with a single packet and no prior trust or authentication. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.11.14.

The affected products are vulnerable to an uncaught exception that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to remotely crash core PI services resulting in a denial-of-service.

A denial-of-service security issue in the affected product. The security issue stems from a fault occurring when a crafted CIP unconnected explicit message is sent. This can result in a major non-recoverable fault.